Rosiglitazone



AvandiaŽ







Rosiglitazone

(roe si GLI ta zone)

U.S. Brand Names
AvandiaŽ
Canadian Brand Names
AvandiaŽ
Pharmacologic Category
Antidiabetic Agent, Thiazolidinedione
Reasons not to take this medicine
  • If you have an allergy to rosiglitazone or any other part of this medicine.
  • Tell healthcare provider if you are allergic to any medicine. Make sure to tell about the allergy and how it affected you. This includes telling about rash; hives; itching; shortness of breath; wheezing; cough; swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat; or any other symptoms involved.
  • If you have any of the following conditions: Acidic blood condition or type 1 diabetes.
  • If you have active liver disease or yellowing skin or eyes during troglitazone therapy.
  • If you are breast-feeding.
What is this medicine used for?
  • This medicine is used to lower blood sugar in diabetic patients.
  • It may take 3 months to see the full effect.
How does it work?
  • Rosiglitazone increases insulin activity in the body.
How is it best taken?
  • This medicine can be used alone or in combination with other diabetes medicine.
  • Take this medicine at a similar time of day.
  • Take this medicine with or without food. Take with food if it causes an upset stomach.
  • Follow diet plan and exercise program as recommended by healthcare provider.
What do I do if I miss a dose? (does not apply to patients in the hospital)
  • Take a missed dose as soon as possible, with a meal.
  • If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and return to your regular schedule.
  • Do not take a double dose or extra doses.
  • Do not change dose or stop medicine. Talk with healthcare provider.
What are the precautions when taking this medicine?
  • Wear disease medical alert identification.
  • If you have high cholesterol, talk with healthcare provider.
  • If you have a weakened heart, talk with healthcare provider.
  • Check medicines with healthcare provider. This medicine may not mix well with other medicines.
  • Avoid alcohol (includes wine, beer, and liquor).
  • Risk of pregnancy in female of childbearing age who have not been ovulating.
  • Tell healthcare provider if you are pregnant or plan on getting pregnant.
What are some possible side effects of this medicine?
  • High cholesterol level.
  • Headache.
  • Nasal irritation.
  • Cough.
  • Weight gain.
  • Swelling.
  • Liver damage can rarely occur.
  • Worsening of heart failure can rarely occur.
What should I monitor?
  • Change in condition being treated. Is it better, worse, or about the same?
  • Check blood sugar as directed by healthcare provider.
  • Check blood work (liver function, cholesterol panel). Talk with healthcare provider.
  • Have a yearly eye exam and visit to the foot doctor.
Reasons to call healthcare provider immediately
  • If you suspect an overdose, call your local poison control center immediately or dial 911.
  • Signs of a life-threatening reaction. These include wheezing; chest tightness; fever; itching; bad cough; blue skin color; fits; or swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat.
  • Very low blood sugar or very high blood sugar.
  • Difficulty breathing.
  • Swelling of legs or belly.
  • Significant weight gain.
  • Severe nausea or vomiting.
  • Not hungry.
  • Dark urine or yellow skin or eyes.
  • Sudden change in vision or in the way you see color.
  • Feeling extremely tired or weak.
  • Any rash.
  • No improvement in condition or feeling worse.
How should I store this medicine?
  • Store at room temperature.
  • Protect from light.
  • Protect from moisture. Do not store in a bathroom or kitchen.
General statements
  • If you have a life-threatening allergy, wear allergy identification at all times.
  • Do not share your medicine with others and do not take anyone else's medicine.
  • Keep all medicine out of the reach of children and pets.
  • Keep a list of all your medicines (prescription, natural products, supplements, vitamins, over-the-counter) with you. Give this list to healthcare provider (doctor, nurse, nurse practitioner, pharmacist, physician assistant).
  • Talk with healthcare provider before starting any new medicine, including over-the-counter, natural products, or vitamins.

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